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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 2601-2700 - Page 27 of 58
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremresid 2601 Any relation restricted to the universe is itself.
|- (Rel A -> (A |` V) = A)
 
Theoremimaeq1 2602 Equality theorem for image.
|- (A = B -> (A"C) = (B"C))
 
Theoremimaeq2 2603 Equality theorem for image.
|- (A = B -> (C"A) = (C"B))
 
Theoremdfima2 2604 Alternate definition of image. Compare definition (d) of [Enderton] p. 44.
|- (A"B) = {y | E.x e. B xAy}
 
Theoremdfima3 2605 Alternate definition of image. Compare definition (d) of [Enderton] p. 44.
|- (A"B) = {y | E.x(x e. B /\ <.x, y>. e. A)}
 
Theoremelima 2606 Membership in an image. Theorem 34 of [Suppes] p. 65.
|- A e. V   =>   |- (A e. (B"C) <-> E.x e. C xBA)
 
Theoremelima2 2607 Membership in an image. Theorem 34 of [Suppes] p. 65.
|- A e. V   =>   |- (A e. (B"C) <-> E.x(x e. C /\ xBA))
 
Theoremelima3 2608 Membership in an image. Theorem 34 of [Suppes] p. 65.
|- A e. V   =>   |- (A e. (B"C) <-> E.x(x e. C /\ <.x, A>. e. B))
 
Theoremhbima 2609 Bound-variable hypothesis builder for image.
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (y e. B -> A.x y e. B)   =>   |- (y e. (A"B) -> A.x y e. (A"B))
 
Theoremimadmrn 2610 The image of the domain of a class is the range of the class.
|- (A"dom A) = ran A
 
Theoremimassrn 2611 The image of a class is a subset of its range. Theorem 3.16(xi) of [Monk1] p. 39.
|- (A"B) (_ ran A
 
Theoremimaexg 2612 The image of a set is a set. Theorem 3.17 of [Monk1] p. 39.
|- (A e. C -> (A"B) e. V)
 
Theoremimai 2613 Image under the identity relation. Theorem 3.16(viii) of [Monk1] p. 38.
|- (I"A) = A
 
Theoremrnresi 2614 The range of the restricted identity function.
|- ran (I |` A) = A
 
Theoremima0 2615 Image of the empty set. Theorem 3.16(ii) of [Monk1] p. 38.
|- (A"(/)) = (/)
 
Theoremimasn 2616 Image of a singleton.
|- (Rel R -> (R"{A}) = {y | <.A, y>. e. R})
 
Theoremelimasn 2617 Membership in an image of a singleton.
|- B e. V   &   |- C e. V   =>   |- (C e. (A"{B}) <-> <.B, C>. e. A)
 
Theoremeliniseg 2618 Membership in an initial segment. The idiom (`'A"{B}), meaning {x | xAB}, is used to specify an initial segment in (for example) Definition 6.21 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 30.
|- C e. V   =>   |- (B e. D -> (C e. (`'A"{B}) <-> CAB))
 
Theoreminiseg 2619 An idiom that signifies an initial segment of an ordering, used, for example, in Definition 6.21 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 30.
|- (B e. C -> (`'A"{B}) = {x | xAB})
 
Theoremdffr3 2620 Alternate definition of founded relation. Definition 6.21 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 30.
|- (R Fr A <-> A.x((x (_ A /\ -. x = (/)) -> E.y e. x (x i^i (`'R"{y})) = (/)))
 
Theoremimass1 2621 Subset theorem for image.
|- (A (_ B -> (A"C) (_ (B"C))
 
Theoremimass2 2622 Subset theorem for image. Exercise 22(a) of [Enderton] p. 53.
|- (A (_ B -> (C"A) (_ (C"B))
 
Theoremndmima 2623 The image of a singleton outside the domain is empty.
|- (-. A e. dom B -> (B"{A}) = (/))
 
Theoremrelcnv 2624 A converse is a relation. Theorem 12 of [Suppes] p. 62.
|- Rel `'A
 
Theoremcotr 2625 Two ways of saying a relation is transitive. Definition of transitivity in [Schechter] p. 51.
|- ((R o. R) (_ R <-> A.xA.yA.z((xRy /\ yRz) -> xRz))
 
Theoremcnvsym 2626 Two ways of saying a relation is symmetric. Similar to definition of symmetry in [Schechter] p. 51.
|- (`'R (_ R <-> A.xA.y(xRy -> yRx))
 
Theoremintasym 2627 Two ways of saying a relation is antisymmetric. Definition of antisymmetry in [Schechter] p. 51.
|- ((R i^i `'R) (_ I <-> A.xA.y((xRy /\ yRx) -> x = y))
 
Theoremintirr 2628 Two ways of saying a relation is irreflexive. Definition of irreflexivity in [Schechter] p. 51.
|- ((R i^i I) = (/) <-> A.x -. xRx)
 
Theoremsoirri 2629 A strict order relation is irreflexive.
|- A e. V   &   |- R Or S   &   |- R (_ (S X. S)   =>   |- -. ARA
 
Theoremsotri 2630 A strict order relation is a transitive relation.
|- A e. V   &   |- R Or S   &   |- R (_ (S X. S)   &   |- B e. V   &   |- C e. V   =>   |- ((ARB /\ BRC) -> ARC)
 
Theoremson2lpi 2631 A strict order relation has no 2-cycle loops.
|- A e. V   &   |- R Or S   &   |- R (_ (S X. S)   &   |- B e. V   =>   |- -. (ARB /\ BRA)
 
Theoremcnvopab 2632 The converse of a class abstraction of ordered pairs.
|- `'{<.x, y>. | ph} = {<.y, x>. | ph}
 
Theoremcnv0 2633 The converse of the empty set.
|- `'(/) = (/)
 
Theoremcnvi 2634 The converse of the identity relation. Theorem 3.7(ii) of [Monk1] p. 36.
|- `'I = I
 
Theoremop1sta 2635 Extract the first member of an ordered pair. (See op2nda 2639 to extract the second member and op1stb 1992 for an alternate version.) (Contributed by Raph Levien, 4-Dec-03.)
|- A e. V   =>   |- U.dom {<.A, B>.} = A
 
Theoremcnvsn 2636 Converse of a singleton of an ordered pair.
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   =>   |- `'{<.A, B>.} = {<.B, A>.}
 
Theoremrnsnop 2637 The range of a singleton of an ordered pair is the singleton of the second member.
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   =>   |- ran {<.A, B>.} = {B}
 
Theoremop2ndb 2638 Extract the second member of an ordered pair. Theorem 5.12(ii) of [Monk1] p. 52. (See op1stb 1992 to extract the first member and op2nda 2639 for an alternate version.)
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   =>   |- |^||^||^|`'{<.A, B>.} = B
 
Theoremop2nda 2639 Extract the second member of an ordered pair. (See op1sta 2635 to extract the first member and op2ndb 2638 for an alternate version.)
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   =>   |- U.ran {<.A, B>.} = B
 
Theoremelxp4 2640 Membership in a cross product. This version requires no quantifiers or dummy variables. See also elxp5 2641 and elxp6 3093.
|- (A e. (B X. C) <-> (A = <.U.dom {A}, U.ran {A}>. /\ (U.dom {A} e. B /\ U.ran {A} e. C)))
 
Theoremelxp5 2641 Membership in a cross product requiring no quantifiers or dummy variables. Provides a slightly shorter version of elxp4 2640 when the double intersection does not create class existence problems (caused by int0 1978).
|- (A e. (B X. C) <-> (A = <.|^||^|A, U.ran {A}>. /\ (|^||^|A e. B /\ U.ran {A} e. C)))
 
Theoremcnvun 2642 The converse of a union is the union of converses. Theorem 16 of [Suppes] p. 62.
|- `'(A u. B) = (`'A u. `'B)
 
Theoremcnvin 2643 Distributive law for converse over intersection. Theorem 15 of [Suppes] p. 62.
|- `'(A i^i B) = (`'A i^i `'B)
 
Theoremrnun 2644 Distributive law for range over union. Theorem 8 of [Suppes] p. 60.
|- ran (A u. B) = (ran A u. ran B)
 
Theoremrnin 2645 The range of an intersection belongs the intersection of ranges. Theorem 9 of [Suppes] p. 60.
|- ran (A i^i B) (_ (ran A i^i ran B)
 
Theoremrnuni 2646 The range of a union. Part of Exercise 8 of [Enderton] p. 41.
|- ran U.A = U.x e. A ran x
 
Theoremimaun 2647 Distributive law for image over union. Theorem 35 of [Suppes] p. 65.
|- (A"(B u. C)) = ((A"B) u. (A"C))
 
Theoremdminss 2648 An upper bound for intersection with a domain. Theorem 40 of [Suppes] p. 66, who calls it "somewhat surprising."
|- (dom R i^i A) (_ (`'R"(R"A))
 
Theoremimainss 2649 An upper bound for intersection with an image. Theorem 41 of [Suppes] p. 66.
|- ((R"A) i^i B) (_ (R"(A i^i (`'R"B)))
 
Theoremimaiun 2650 The image of a union is the union of the images. Theorem 3K(a) of [Enderton] p. 50.
|- (A"U.B) = U.x e. B (A"x)
 
Theoremcnvxp 2651 The converse of a cross product. Exercise 11 of [Suppes] p. 67.
|- `'(A X. B) = (B X. A)
 
Theoremxp0 2652 The cross product with the empty set is empty. Part of Theorem 3.13(ii) of [Monk1] p. 37.
|- (A X. (/)) = (/)
 
Theoremxpdisj1 2653 Cross products with disjoint sets are disjoint.
|- ((A i^i B) = (/) -> ((A X. C) i^i (B X. D)) = (/))
 
Theoremxpdisj2 2654 Cross products with disjoint sets are disjoint.
|- ((A i^i B) = (/) -> ((C X. A) i^i (D X. B)) = (/))
 
Theoremxpsndisj 2655 Cross products with two different singletons are disjoint.
|- (-. B = D -> ((A X. {B}) i^i (C X. {D})) = (/))
 
Theoremresdisj 2656 A double restriction to disjoint classes is the empty set.
|- ((A i^i B) = (/) -> ((C |` A) |` B) = (/))
 
Theoremrnxp 2657 The range of a cross product. Part of Theorem 3.13(x) of [Monk1] p. 37.
|- (-. A = (/) -> ran (A X. B) = B)
 
Theoremrelco 2658 A composition is a relation. Exercise 24 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25.
|- Rel (A o. B)
 
Theoremcores 2659 The first member of a composition may be restricted down to the range of the second without affecting the result.
|- (ran B (_ C -> ((A |` C) o. B) = (A o. B))
 
Theoremdfrel2 2660 Alternate definition of relation. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25.
|- (Rel R <-> `'`'R = R)
 
Theoremcnvcnv 2661 The double converse of a class strips out all elements that are not ordered pairs.
|- `'`'A = (A i^i (V X. V))
 
Theoremcnvcnvss 2662 The double converse of a class is a subclass. Exercise 2 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25.
|- `'`'A (_ A
 
Theoremco02 2663 Composition with the empty set. Theorem 20 of [Suppes] p. 63.
|- (A o. (/)) = (/)
 
Theoremco01 2664 Composition with the empty set.
|- ((/) o. A) = (/)
 
Theoremcoi1 2665 Composition with the identity relation. Part of Theorem 3.7(i) of [Monk1] p. 36.
|- (Rel A -> (A o. I) = A)
 
Theoremcoi2 2666 Composition with the identity relation. Part of Theorem 3.7(i) of [Monk1] p. 36.
|- (Rel A -> (I o. A) = A)
 
Theoremcoass 2667 Associative law for class composition. Theorem 27 of [Suppes] p. 64. Also Exercise 21 of [Enderton] p. 53. Interestingly, this law holds for any classes whatsoever, not just functions or even relations.
|- ((A o. B) o. C) = (A o. (B o. C))
 
Theoremrelssdr 2668 A relation is included in the cross product of its domain and range. Exercise 4.12(t) of [Mendelson] p. 235.
|- (Rel A -> A (_ (dom A X. ran A))
 
Theoremcnvexg 2669 The converse of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26.
|- (A e. B -> `'A e. V)
 
Theoremcnvex 2670 The converse of a set is a set. Corollary 6.8(1) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 26.
|- A e. V   =>   |- `'A e. V
 
Theoremcoexg 2671 The composition of two sets is a set.
|- ((A e. C /\ B e. D) -> (A o. B) e. V)
 
Theoremcoex 2672 The composition of two sets is a set.
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   =>   |- (A o. B) e. V
 
Theoremdmco2 2673 The domain of a composition. Exercise 27 of [Enderton] p. 53.
|- dom (A o. B) = (`'B"dom A)
 
Theoremdffun2 2674 Alternate definition of a function.
|- (Fun A <-> (Rel A /\ A.xA.yA.z((xAy /\ xAz) -> y = z)))
 
Theoremdffun3 2675 Alternate definition of function.
|- (Fun A <-> (Rel A /\ A.xE.zA.y(xAy -> y = z)))
 
Theoremdffun4 2676 Alternate definition of a function. Definition 6.4(4) of [TakeutiZaring] p. 24.
|- (Fun A <-> (Rel A /\ A.xA.yA.z((<.x, y>. e. A /\