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Theorem alex 717
Description: Theorem 19.6 of [Margaris] p. 89.
Assertion
Ref Expression
alex (∀xφ ↔ ¬ ∃x ¬ φ)

Proof of Theorem alex
StepHypRef Expression
1 pm4.13 142 . . 3 (φ ↔ ¬ ¬ φ)
21bial 695 . 2 (∀xφ ↔ ∀x ¬ ¬ φ)
3 alnex 716 . 2 (∀x ¬ ¬ φ ↔ ¬ ∃x ¬ φ)
42, 3bitr 151 1 (∀xφ ↔ ¬ ∃x ¬ φ)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 1   ↔ wb 127  ∀wal 672  ∃wex 678
This theorem is referenced by:  exnal 721
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 3  ax-2 4  ax-3 5  ax-mp 6  ax-4 673  ax-5 674  ax-gen 677
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 128  df-an 198  df-ex 679
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