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Related theorems GIF version |
| Description: Double negation. Theorem *2.14 of [WhiteheadRussell] p. 102. (The proof was shortened by David Harvey, 5-Sep-99. An even shorter proof found by Josh Purinton, 29-Dec-00.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| nega | ⊢ (¬ ¬ φ → φ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pm2.21 71 | . 2 ⊢ (¬ ¬ φ → (¬ φ → φ)) | |
| 2 | pm2.18 75 | . 2 ⊢ ((¬ φ → φ) → φ) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | syl 12 | 1 ⊢ (¬ ¬ φ → φ) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 1 → wi 2 |
| This theorem is referenced by: negb 79 pm2.01 80 con2 82 con2i 89 con3i 90 pm4.13 142 pm2.1 495 indpi 3828 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-1 3 ax-2 4 ax-3 5 ax-mp 6 |