| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Related theorems GIF version |
| Description: There is a unique smallest integer greater than or equal to a given real number. |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| zmin | ⊢ (A ∈ ℝ → ∃!x ∈ ℤ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cleqid 1102 | . . 3 ⊢ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} = {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} | |
| 2 | 1 | uzwo3lem1 4614 | . 2 ⊢ (A ∈ ℝ → ∃!x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y) |
| 3 | breq2 2066 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (z = x → (A ≤ z ↔ A ≤ x)) | |
| 4 | 3 | elrab 1422 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} ↔ (x ∈ ℤ ∧ A ≤ x)) |
| 5 | breq2 2066 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (z = y → (A ≤ z ↔ A ≤ y)) | |
| 6 | 5 | elrab 1422 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} ↔ (y ∈ ℤ ∧ A ≤ y)) |
| 7 | 6 | imbi1i 161 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} → x ≤ y) ↔ ((y ∈ ℤ ∧ A ≤ y) → x ≤ y)) |
| 8 | impexp 276 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((y ∈ ℤ ∧ A ≤ y) → x ≤ y) ↔ (y ∈ ℤ → (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) | |
| 9 | 7, 8 | bitr 151 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} → x ≤ y) ↔ (y ∈ ℤ → (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) |
| 10 | 9 | bial 695 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀y(y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} → x ≤ y) ↔ ∀y(y ∈ ℤ → (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) |
| 11 | df-ral 1205 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y ↔ ∀y(y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} → x ≤ y)) | |
| 12 | df-ral 1205 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y) ↔ ∀y(y ∈ ℤ → (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) | |
| 13 | 10, 11, 12 | 3bitr4 158 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y ↔ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)) |
| 14 | 4, 13 | anbi12i 369 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} ∧ ∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y) ↔ ((x ∈ ℤ ∧ A ≤ x) ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) |
| 15 | anass 336 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((x ∈ ℤ ∧ A ≤ x) ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)) ↔ (x ∈ ℤ ∧ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)))) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | bitr 151 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} ∧ ∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y) ↔ (x ∈ ℤ ∧ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)))) |
| 17 | 16 | bieu 1014 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃!x(x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} ∧ ∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y) ↔ ∃!x(x ∈ ℤ ∧ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)))) |
| 18 | df-reu 1207 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃!x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y ↔ ∃!x(x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z} ∧ ∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y)) | |
| 19 | df-reu 1207 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃!x ∈ ℤ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)) ↔ ∃!x(x ∈ ℤ ∧ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)))) | |
| 20 | 17, 18, 19 | 3bitr4r 159 | . 2 ⊢ (∃!x ∈ ℤ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y)) ↔ ∃!x ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}∀y ∈ {z ∈ ℤ∣A ≤ z}x ≤ y) |
| 21 | 2, 20 | sylibr 175 | 1 ⊢ (A ∈ ℝ → ∃!x ∈ ℤ (A ≤ x ∧ ∀y ∈ ℤ (A ≤ y → x ≤ y))) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 2 ∧ wa 196 ∀wal 672 ∃!weu 1007 ∈ wcel 1092 ∀wral 1201 ∃!wreu 1203 {crab 1204 class class class wbr 2054 ℝcr 4027 ≤ cle 4092 ℤcz 4095 |
| This theorem is referenced by: zmax 4618 zbtwnre 4619 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-1 3 ax-2 4 ax-3 5 ax-mp 6 ax-4 673 ax-5 674 ax-6 675 ax-7 676 ax-gen 677 ax-8 798 ax-9 799 ax-10 800 ax-11 801 ax-12 802 ax-13 804 ax-14 805 ax-16 922 ax-17 925 ax-ext 1074 ax-rep 1075 ax-un 1076 ax-pow 1077 ax-reg 1078 ax-inf 1079 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 128 df-or 197 df-an 198 df-3or 582 df-3an 583 df-ex 679 df-sb 853 df-eu 1009 df-mo 1010 df-clab 1093 df-cleq 1097 df-clel 1099 df-ne 1192 df-ral 1205 df-rex 1206 df-reu 1207 df-rab 1208 df-v 1349 df-sbc 1441 df-dif 1489 df-un 1490 df-in 1491 df-ss 1492 df-pss 1494 df-nul 1708 df-if 1777 df-pw 1799 df-sn 1811 df-pr 1812 df-tp 1814 df-op 1815 df-uni 1920 df-int 1966 df-iun 1996 df-tr 2042 df-br 2063 df-opab 2098 df-eprel 2122 df-id 2125 df-po 2128 df-so 2138 df-fr 2169 df-we 2186 df-ord 2202 df-on 2203 df-lim 2204 df-suc 2205 df-om 2373 df-xp 2424 df-rel 2425 df-cnv 2426 df-co 2427 df-dm 2428 df-rn 2429 df-res 2430 df-ima 2431 df-fun 2432 df-fn 2433 df-f 2434 df-f1 2435 df-fv 2438 df-rdg 2970 df-opr 3003 df-oprab 3004 df-1o 3104 df-oadd 3106 df-omul 3107 df-er 3200 df-ec 3202 df-qs 3205 df-ni 3794 df-pli 3795 df-mi 3796 df-lti 3797 df-plpq 3829 df-mpq 3830 df-enq 3831 df-nq 3832 df-plq 3833 df-mq 3834 df-rq 3835 df-ltq 3836 df-1q 3837 df-np 3880 df-1p 3881 df-plp 3882 df-mp 3883 df-ltp 3884 df-plpr 3958 df-mpr 3959 df-enr 3960 df-nr 3961 df-plr 3962 df-mr 3963 df-ltr 3964 df-0r 3965 df-1r 3966 df-m1r 3967 df-c 4034 df-0 4035 df-1 4036 df-r 4038 df-plus 4039 df-mul 4040 df-lt 4041 df-sub 4133 df-neg 4135 df-le 4277 df-n 4423 df-n0 4535 df-z 4564 |